The Senate voted on the SAVE America Act during a June 4 budget reconciliation session, with the measure securing 50 votes but falling short of the 60-vote supermajority required under Senate rules.
Sen. Mike Lee, a Utah Republican, forced the vote on the House-passed version of the legislation during the chamber’s extended voting period. The amendment received majority support from Senate Republicans, but procedural rules governing the budget reconciliation process required a three-fifths supermajority for adoption.
The Vote
Lee’s initial amendment passed 50-49, demonstrating the measure had backing from the Republican conference. When Lee later introduced a clean version of the House bill, Sen. Susan Collins of Maine switched her position and joined other Republicans in support.
The legislation would require documentary proof of citizenship for federal election participation. Supporters argue the measure would ensure only eligible citizens vote and increase public confidence in election integrity.
The Procedural Barrier
Senate Majority Leader John Thune has repeatedly cited the 60-vote cloture threshold as a primary obstacle to advancing election-related bills. Democrats have maintained unified opposition to the SAVE America Act, preventing the legislation from reaching the supermajority needed for passage.

The bill remains blocked by Senate procedural requirements despite achieving majority support among senators present during the vote.
This story has been updated. CNN’s politics team contributed to this report.