The State Department has identified and disrupted multiple birth tourism networks operating in West Africa, Europe, and North Africa, revoking visas and imposing travel bans on participants.
U.S. embassies uncovered evidence of schemes designed to help foreign nationals travel to the United States specifically to give birth and secure American citizenship for their children. The State Department is now coordinating with local authorities to identify and dismantle similar operations globally.
What the State Department Found
A U.S. embassy in Europe identified more than 400 suspected birth tourism cases dating back to 2024. Investigators linked the activity to at least six companies that coached visa applicants on interview responses, arranged accommodations, and coordinated childbirth plans in the United States.
A U.S. embassy in North Africa revoked more than 100 visas issued to individuals accused of traveling to the country for the primary purpose of giving birth. State Department consular officers partnered with law enforcement agencies and used data analysis tools to identify networks allegedly exploiting the visa system.
Official Response
“Under President Trump, the State Department is defending the integrity of U.S. citizenship by ending illegal birth tourism schemes,” State Department messaging stated. Officials disrupted operations, revoked visas involved, and imposed permanent travel bans on individuals accused of participating in the schemes.
“A U.S. visa is a privilege, not a right,” the State Department said in its messaging regarding the enforcement action.
Legal Context
President Donald Trump signed an executive order to end birthright citizenship after taking office in January 2025. The order has faced multiple legal challenges and has been repeatedly paused by courts.
The Supreme Court is expected to issue a ruling on the order in late June or early July. Courtroom observers noted most justices appeared skeptical of the order and viewed the Constitution’s Fourteenth Amendment language as plain and clear on the issue.
This story has been updated. CNN’s staff contributed to this report.
